Using this magnetic encoder pair kit is easy. First, you'll need to solder the encoder board directly to the back of the motor, with the back shaft of the motor going through the hole in the middle of the circuit board. A good tip for alignment is to tack down the board to one motor pin first, and then solder the other pin when the board is flat and well - aligned. Be careful not to heat the motor pins for too long, as it could damage the plastic end cap of the motor or the motor brushes. Once the board is soldered, connect the motor leads to the M1 and M2 connector pins. You can access them via the red and black wires when using our JST cables. The remaining four pins are for powering the sensors and accessing the quadrature outputs. When it comes to power, connect the VCC (blue wire) and GND (green wire) pins. VCC can be anywhere from 2.7 V to 18 V. The sensors are pretty reliable, with built - in hysteresis to prevent false signals. Just remember, this kit only works with micro metal gearmotors that have extended back shafts. As for maintenance, keep the encoder clean and free from dust. If you're not using it for a long time, store it in a dry place. Also, when handling the cables, be gentle to avoid any damage.